"""Pulse scheduler tests — cadence, kill switch, mode gating, persistence."""

from __future__ import annotations

from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone

import pytest
from sqlalchemy import create_engine

from psyc import db
from psyc.lines import pulse


@pytest.fixture
def fresh_db(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
    """A temp SQLite + a swapped-in registry of fast, deterministic runners.

    Real runners would talk to scout / classify / proof / etc — none of which
    we want to exercise from a pulse-only test. We replace _REGISTRY in-place
    so tick() drives the scheduler logic against trivial counters.
    """
    test_db = tmp_path / "pulse.db"
    test_engine = create_engine(f"sqlite:///{test_db}", future=True)
    db._metadata.create_all(test_engine, checkfirst=True)
    monkeypatch.setattr(db, "_engine", test_engine)
    monkeypatch.setattr(db, "DB_PATH", test_db)

    counters = {name: 0 for name in pulse._REGISTRY}

    def _make(name: str):
        def runner() -> str:
            counters[name] += 1
            return f"{name}: tick {counters[name]}"
        return runner

    fake_registry = {name: _make(name) for name in pulse._REGISTRY}
    monkeypatch.setattr(pulse, "_REGISTRY", fake_registry)
    return counters


def _set_last_fired(name: str, when: datetime, cadence: int) -> None:
    """Force a pipeline's last_fired + next_fire to a known instant."""
    for p in pulse.state():
        if p.name == name:
            p.last_fired = when
            p.next_fire = when + timedelta(seconds=cadence)
            db.upsert_pulse_pipeline(pulse._pipeline_to_row(p))
            return
    raise AssertionError(f"unknown pipeline {name}")


def test_defaults_seeded_on_first_state(fresh_db):
    pipelines = pulse.state()
    names = {p.name for p in pipelines}
    assert names == {"fetch", "classify", "prove", "reindex", "respond", "peer-pull", "vouch-refresh"}
    # Spot-check a couple of defaults from the spec.
    by_name = {p.name: p for p in pipelines}
    assert by_name["fetch"].mode == pulse.PulseMode.AUTO_EXECUTE
    assert by_name["fetch"].cadence_seconds == 900
    assert by_name["peer-pull"].enabled is False
    assert by_name["respond"].mode == pulse.PulseMode.AUTO_PROPOSE


def test_state_persists_across_reads(fresh_db):
    pulse.set_cadence("fetch", 42)
    pulse.set_mode("classify", pulse.PulseMode.MANUAL)
    pulse.set_enabled("reindex", False)
    by_name = {p.name: p for p in pulse.state()}
    assert by_name["fetch"].cadence_seconds == 42
    assert by_name["classify"].mode == pulse.PulseMode.MANUAL
    assert by_name["reindex"].enabled is False


def test_tick_skips_not_due_pipelines(fresh_db):
    # Push every pipeline well into the future — nothing should fire.
    now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
    for p in pulse.state():
        _set_last_fired(p.name, now, p.cadence_seconds)
    results = pulse.tick()
    outcomes = {name: outcome for name, outcome, _ in results}
    assert all(o == "skipped" for o in outcomes.values()), outcomes
    assert all(c == 0 for c in fresh_db.values()), fresh_db


def test_tick_fires_due_auto_pipelines(fresh_db):
    # Force "fetch" to be due (last fired far in the past) and re-tick.
    past = datetime.now(timezone.utc) - timedelta(hours=24)
    for p in pulse.state():
        _set_last_fired(p.name, past, p.cadence_seconds)
    results = pulse.tick()
    by_name = {name: (outcome, result) for name, outcome, result in results}
    # auto-execute + auto-propose modes should fire; manual should skip.
    assert by_name["fetch"][0] == "ok"
    assert by_name["classify"][0] == "ok"
    assert by_name["prove"][0] == "ok"
    assert by_name["reindex"][0] == "ok"
    assert by_name["respond"][0] == "ok"
    # Manual + disabled pipelines stay skipped.
    assert by_name["peer-pull"][0] == "skipped"
    assert by_name["vouch-refresh"][0] == "skipped"


def test_tick_respects_manual_mode(fresh_db):
    past = datetime.now(timezone.utc) - timedelta(hours=24)
    _set_last_fired("fetch", past, 900)
    pulse.set_mode("fetch", pulse.PulseMode.MANUAL)
    results = pulse.tick()
    by_name = {n: o for n, o, _ in results}
    assert by_name["fetch"] == "skipped"
    assert fresh_db["fetch"] == 0


def test_tick_respects_disabled(fresh_db):
    past = datetime.now(timezone.utc) - timedelta(hours=24)
    _set_last_fired("fetch", past, 900)
    pulse.set_enabled("fetch", False)
    results = pulse.tick()
    by_name = {n: o for n, o, _ in results}
    assert by_name["fetch"] == "skipped"
    assert fresh_db["fetch"] == 0


def test_kill_switch_halts_everything(fresh_db):
    past = datetime.now(timezone.utc) - timedelta(hours=24)
    for p in pulse.state():
        _set_last_fired(p.name, past, p.cadence_seconds)
    pulse.set_kill_switch(True)
    results = pulse.tick()
    assert all(o == "skipped" for _, o, _ in results)
    assert all(c == 0 for c in fresh_db.values())
    # And killswitch state itself round-trips.
    assert pulse.kill_switch_state() is True
    pulse.set_kill_switch(False)
    assert pulse.kill_switch_state() is False


def test_tick_updates_last_fired_and_next_fire(fresh_db):
    past = datetime.now(timezone.utc) - timedelta(hours=24)
    _set_last_fired("fetch", past, 900)
    before = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
    pulse.tick()
    p = {x.name: x for x in pulse.state()}["fetch"]
    assert p.last_fired is not None
    assert p.last_fired >= before - timedelta(seconds=2)
    assert p.next_fire is not None
    assert p.next_fire > p.last_fired
    delta = (p.next_fire - p.last_fired).total_seconds()
    # 900s cadence, allow a 2s rounding window.
    assert 898 <= delta <= 902
    assert p.last_outcome == "ok"
    assert "fetch: tick" in p.last_result


def test_run_now_bypasses_cadence(fresh_db):
    # Pipeline isn't due — run_now must still fire.
    future = datetime.now(timezone.utc) + timedelta(hours=1)
    for p in pulse.state():
        p.last_fired = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
        p.next_fire = future
        db.upsert_pulse_pipeline(pulse._pipeline_to_row(p))
    outcome, result = pulse.run_now("fetch")
    assert outcome == "ok"
    assert "fetch: tick" in result
    assert fresh_db["fetch"] == 1


def test_run_now_respects_kill_switch(fresh_db):
    pulse.set_kill_switch(True)
    outcome, result = pulse.run_now("fetch")
    assert outcome == "skipped"
    assert "kill switch" in result
    assert fresh_db["fetch"] == 0


def test_run_now_even_when_manual(fresh_db):
    """Manual mode blocks tick() but NOT run_now — that's the whole point of manual."""
    pulse.set_mode("peer-pull", pulse.PulseMode.MANUAL)
    pulse.set_enabled("peer-pull", True)
    outcome, _ = pulse.run_now("peer-pull")
    assert outcome == "ok"
    assert fresh_db["peer-pull"] == 1


def test_runner_exception_recorded_as_err(fresh_db, monkeypatch):
    def boom() -> str:
        raise RuntimeError("nope")
    # Inject a failing runner just for "fetch".
    bad_registry = dict(pulse._REGISTRY)
    bad_registry["fetch"] = boom
    monkeypatch.setattr(pulse, "_REGISTRY", bad_registry)

    past = datetime.now(timezone.utc) - timedelta(hours=24)
    _set_last_fired("fetch", past, 900)
    results = pulse.tick()
    by_name = {n: (o, r) for n, o, r in results}
    assert by_name["fetch"][0] == "err"
    assert "nope" in by_name["fetch"][1]
    # And the failure is persisted, with next_fire still pushed forward so we
    # don't busy-retry a broken runner every tick.
    p = {x.name: x for x in pulse.state()}["fetch"]
    assert p.last_outcome == "err"
    assert p.next_fire is not None and p.next_fire > p.last_fired


def test_unknown_pipeline_raises(fresh_db):
    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
        pulse.set_mode("does-not-exist", pulse.PulseMode.MANUAL)
    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
        pulse.set_cadence("does-not-exist", 60)
    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
        pulse.run_now("does-not-exist")


def test_invalid_cadence_raises(fresh_db):
    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
        pulse.set_cadence("fetch", 0)
    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
        pulse.set_cadence("fetch", -5)